{"id":1219,"date":"2023-03-02T15:08:02","date_gmt":"2023-03-02T06:08:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/?p=1219"},"modified":"2023-03-02T15:11:42","modified_gmt":"2023-03-02T06:11:42","slug":"%e3%82%aa%e3%83%bc%e3%82%b8%e3%82%a7%e3%82%b9%e3%83%9a%e3%82%af%e3%83%88%e3%83%ab%e5%9b%9b%e5%a4%89%e5%8c%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/1219\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30aa\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u56db\u5909\u5316"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u30aa\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u96fb\u5b50\u5206\u5149\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3067\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c\u30aa\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u300d\uff09\u306b\u306f\uff0c\u305d\u306e\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u6a2a\u8ef8\u306f\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u7e26\u8ef8\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<h2>1.E\uff65N(E)\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb<\/h2>\n<p>\u30a4\u30de\u30c9\u30ad\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/aes\/\" title=\"\u30aa\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u96fb\u5b50\u5206\u5149\u88c5\u7f6e\">\u30aa\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u96fb\u5b50\u5206\u5149\u88c5\u7f6e<\/a>\u3092\u666e\u901a\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3068\uff0c\u3053\u306eE\uff65N(E)\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff0eN(E)\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u305f\u96fb\u5b50\u6570\u3067\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u3055\u3089\u306bE\u306b\u3082\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3057\u305f\u5f37\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u76f4\u611f\u7684\u306b\u306f\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\uff0c\u30aa\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u96fb\u5b50\u5206\u5149\u3067\uff08\u901a\u5e38\uff09\u7528\u3044\u308b\u691c\u51fa\u5668\u306f<strong>\u76f8\u5bfe\u5206\u89e3\u80fd\u304c\u4e00\u5b9a\u3067\u3042\u308b<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u60c5\u306b\u8d77\u56e0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u76f8\u5bfe\u5206\u89e3\u80fd\u304c\u305f\u3068\u3048\u30700.1%\u3060\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\uff0c100 eV\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u3092\u6e2c\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u306f 100\u00b10.1 eV \u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u6301\u3064\u96fb\u5b50\u304c\u691c\u51fa\u5668\u306b\u5165\u3063\u3066\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\uff0c1000 eV \u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u3092\u6e2c\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u306f 1000\u00b11.0 eV \u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u6301\u3064\u96fb\u5b50\u304c\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u5e45\u304c10\u500d\u5e83\u304f\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\uff0c\u4eee\u306b100 eV \u5468\u8fba\u30681000 eV \u5468\u8fba\u3067\u96fb\u5b50\u6570\u306e\u5206\u5e03\u304c\u540c\u3058\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\uff0c1000 eV \u306e\u65b9\u304c 100 eV \u3088\u308a\u3082 10\u500d\u5927\u304d\u3044\u5f37\u5ea6\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\uff0e<br \/>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1344\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1344\" style=\"width: 480px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/26\/M4_direct.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"320\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1344\" srcset=\"https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/26\/M4_direct.png 480w, https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/26\/M4_direct-320x213.png 320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1344\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f31\uff1aE\uff65N(E)\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb<\/figcaption><\/figure><br \/>\n\u56f31\u306f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306aE\uff65N(E)\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\uff0e\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u305f\u4e8b\u60c5\u306b\u3088\u308a\uff0c\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fcE\u306b\u304a\u304a\u3088\u305d\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30b0\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\u304c\u898b\u3066\u3068\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n<p><small>\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u672c\u8a18\u4e8b\u306e\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u306f\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u666e\u901a\u306e\u300c\u30a2\u30eb\u30df\u30db\u30a4\u30eb\u300d\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u30b9\u30d1\u30c3\u30bf\u306a\u3069\u3092\u884c\u308f\u306a\u3044\u72b6\u614b\uff08as-received\uff09\u3067\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\uff0e\u96fb\u5b50\u30d3\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u52a0\u901f\u96fb\u5727\u306f 10 kV\uff0c\u7167\u5c04\u96fb\u6d41\u306f 2.0E-8 A \u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0eAl\u306b\u8d77\u56e0\u3059\u308b\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u304c 1360 eV \u306b\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u4ed6\uff0cC\u306e\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u304c 260 eV \u306b\uff0cO\u306e\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u304c 500 eV \u306b\u898b\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/small><\/p>\n<h2>2.N(E)\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb<\/h2>\n<p>\u3064\u304e\u306b\uff0c\u5358\u7d14\u306b\u7e26\u8ef8\u3092\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u6570\u3068\u3057\u305f\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08N(E)\u3068\u8868\u8a18\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff09\uff0e\u3053\u308c\u306f\uff0c\u691c\u51fa\u5668\u3092<strong>\u7d76\u5bfe\u5206\u89e3\u80fd\u304c\u4e00\u5b9a\u3067\u3042\u308b<\/strong>\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u30aa\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u96fb\u5b50\u5206\u5149\u6cd5\u3067\u306f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\uff0c\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\uff0e<small>\u3042\u308b\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u5468\u8fba\u3092\u9ad8\u5206\u89e3\u80fd\u3067\u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u5370\u8c61\u3092\u52dd\u624b\u306b\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\uff0c\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8a18\u8ff0\u3092\u6587\u732e\u985e\u3067\u898b\u304b\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\uff0e<\/small><\/p>\n<p>\u5e83\u3044\u7bc4\u56f2\u306e\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3092\u3053\u306e\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u3068\uff0c\u4f4e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\uff08\u304a\u304a\u3088\u305d50 eV\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff09\u9818\u57df\u306e\u4e8c\u6b21\u96fb\u5b50\u304c\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5f37\u304f\u306a\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\uff0c\u9ad8\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u9818\u57df\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u306fN\uff65E(N)\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3088\u308a\u306f\u308b\u304b\u306b\u76ee\u7acb\u305f\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\uff0c\u30aa\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u304cE\uff65N(E)\u306a\u306e\u304bN(E)\u306a\u306e\u304b\u306f\u305d\u306e\u5f62\u72b6\u3067\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u8b58\u5225\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\uff0e<small>\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u4e38\u5584\u672c[1]\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u5fb9\u5e95\u3057\u3066N(E)\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898b\u53d7\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e<\/small><br \/>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1342\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1342\" style=\"width: 480px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/26\/M1_direct.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"320\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1342\" srcset=\"https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/26\/M1_direct.png 480w, https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/26\/M1_direct-320x213.png 320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1342\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f32\uff1aN(E)\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb<\/figcaption><\/figure><br \/>\n\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306aN(E)\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3092\u56f32\u306b\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u524d\u8ff0\u306e\u7406\u7531\u3067\u4f4e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u9818\u57df\u306e\u30b7\u30b0\u30ca\u30eb\u304c\u5f37\u304f\u306a\u308a\u3059\u304e\u305f\u306e\u3067\uff0c\u6e2c\u5b9a\u7bc4\u56f2\u306e\u4e0b\u9650\u3092 100 eV \u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u56f31\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3068\uff0c\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u306f\u5909\u308f\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\uff0c\u5404\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u5f37\u5ea6\u6bd4\u3084\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30b0\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5f62\u72b6\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n<p><figure id=\"attachment_1347\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1347\" style=\"width: 480px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/26\/M4_direct_divided_by_E.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"320\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1347\" srcset=\"https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/26\/M4_direct_divided_by_E.png 480w, https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/26\/M4_direct_divided_by_E-320x213.png 320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1347\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f33\uff1aE\uff65N(E)\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3092E\u3067\u5272\u3063\u305f\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb<\/figcaption><\/figure><br \/>\nE\uff65N(E)\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3068N(E)\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\uff0c\u56f31\u3067\u4e0e\u3048\u305fE\uff65N(E)\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u7e26\u8ef8\u3092\u6a2a\u8ef8\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fcE\u3067\u9664\u7b97\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u3053\u308c\u304c\u56f33\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\uff0cN(E)\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5f62\u72b6\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e<small>C\u306e\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30b0\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u305a\u3044\u3076\u3093\u5dee\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u306a\u3041&#8230;<\/small> \u3053\u306e\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\uff0cE\uff65N(E)\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u306f\u307e\u3055\u306bN(E)\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u306bE\u3092\u4e57\u3058\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30b0\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u9664\u53bb\u3057\u305f\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u9762\u7a4d\u304c\u30aa\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u96fb\u6d41\u306b\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\uff0c\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c<strong>\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u306b\u306f<\/strong>\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059[2]\uff0e\u300c\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u306b\u306f\u300d\u3068\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u306e\u306f\uff0c\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u5206\u6790\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30b0\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u56f0\u96e3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u554f\u984c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\uff0e<small>\u3044\u308f\u3086\u308b\uff0ctheoretically possible, practically impossible \u3068\u3044\u3046\u30e4\u30c4\u3067\u3059\uff0e<\/small><\/p>\n<h2>3.\u5fae\u5206\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u306a\u3069\u306e\u7528\u9014\u3067\u306f\uff0cE\uff65N(E)\u3084N(E)\u306e\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3092\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3067\u5fae\u5206\u3057\u3066\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08<strong>\u5fae\u5206\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb<\/strong>\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\uff09\uff0e\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u308a\uff0c\u5b66\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u306a\u3069\u3067\u306f\u5fae\u5206\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3092\u898b\u304b\u3051\u308b\u6a5f\u4f1a\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u591a\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff0e<br \/>\n\u5fae\u5206\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3055\uff08\u4e0a\u7aef\u304b\u3089\u4e0b\u7aef\u306e\u5e45\uff09\u304c\u30aa\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u96fb\u6d41\u306b\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3059\u308b\u3068<strong>\u4eee\u5b9a\u3057\u3066<\/strong>\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u6570\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3067\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u3092\u884c\u3046\u5834\u5408\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\uff0c\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30b0\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3068\u3044\u3046\u56f0\u96e3\u306a\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u9577\u6240\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff0e<small>\u305f\u3060\u3057\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u5f62\u72b6\u306f\u5909\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u305d\u308c\u3092\u8003\u616e\u305b\u305a\u306b\u7d44\u6210\u6bd4\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f\uff0c\u305b\u3044\u305c\u3044\u534a\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u3068\u547c\u3076\u3079\u304d\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/small><br \/>\n\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\uff0cS\/N\u6bd4\u304c\u3042\u307e\u308a\u826f\u304f\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6c17\u304c\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff08\u4e3b\u89b3\uff09\uff0e\u5fae\u91cf\u5143\u7d20\u306e\u691c\u51fa\u306b\u306f\u5fae\u5206\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306e\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u65b9\u304c\u3044\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff08\u3053\u308c\u3082\u4e3b\u89b3\uff09\uff0e<br \/>\n<small>\u3053\u306e\u300c\u5fae\u5206\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306e\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u300d\u3092\u4f55\u3068\u547c\u3079\u3070\u3044\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b&#8230;\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f direct spectrum \u3068\u547c\u3076\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u304c[2]\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u300c\u76f4\u63a5\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3076\u306e\u3092\u805e\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff0e\u4e38\u5584\u672c[1]\u3067\u306f\u300c\u7a4d\u5206\u578b\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u3082\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u3042\u307e\u308a\u79c1\u306e\u597d\u307f\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff0e<\/small><br \/>\n\u30a4\u30de\u30c9\u30ad\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u96fb\u5b50\u5206\u5149\u88c5\u7f6e\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u306fSavitzky-Golay\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u5fae\u5206\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08\u5e73\u6ed1\u5316\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff09\uff0e<small>\u305d\u3046\u306a\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306f\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304c\u767a\u9054\u3057\u305f1980\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u964d\u306e\u8a71\u3067\uff0c\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u88c5\u7f6e\u3067\u306f\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306a\u4fe1\u53f7\u51e6\u7406\u3092\u65bd\u3057\u3066\u5fae\u5206\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3092\u51fa\u529b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e<\/small><\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\u306fE\uff65N(E)\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3092\u5fae\u5206\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\uff08\u56f34\uff09\uff0cN(E)\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3092\u5fae\u5206\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\uff08\u56f35\uff09\u3082\u4e16\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3042\u3063\u3066\uff0c\u4e00\u76ee\u898b\u305f\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u533a\u5225\u304c\u3064\u304d\u306b\u304f\u3044\u306e\u3067\uff0c\u5fae\u5206\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306f\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3092\u5fae\u5206\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306a\u306e\u304b\uff08\u691c\u51fa\u5668\u306e\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u3069\u3061\u3089\u306a\u306e\u304b\uff09\u306b\u306f\u4e00\u5fdc\u6ce8\u610f\u3092\u6255\u3063\u305f\u65b9\u304c\u3044\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff0e<br \/>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1343\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1343\" style=\"width: 480px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/26\/M4_differential.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"320\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1343\" srcset=\"https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/26\/M4_differential.png 480w, https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/26\/M4_differential-320x213.png 320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1343\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f34\uff1aE\uff65N(E)\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u5fae\u5206\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb<\/figcaption><\/figure><br \/>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1341\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1341\" style=\"width: 480px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/26\/M1_differential.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"320\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1341\" srcset=\"https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/26\/M1_differential.png 480w, https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/26\/M1_differential-320x213.png 320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1341\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f35\uff1aN(E)\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5fae\u5206\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\u65e5\u672c\u8868\u9762\u79d1\u5b66\u4f1a\u7de8\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/ci.nii.ac.jp\/ncid\/BA50969397\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u30aa\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u96fb\u5b50\u5206\u5149\u6cd5\uff08\u8868\u9762\u5206\u6790\u6280\u8853\u9078\u66f8\uff09<\/a>\uff1a\u3044\u308f\u3086\u308b\u4e38\u5584\u672c\uff0e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u5148\u306fCiNii\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/li>\n<li>J.Wolstenholme\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.momentumpress.net\/books\/auger-electron-spectroscopy-practical-application-materials-analysis-and-characterization-surf\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Auger Electron Spectroscopy<\/a>\uff1a\u672c\u8a18\u4e8b\u306f\u3053\u306e\u66f8\u7c4d\u306e2.4.5\u7bc0\u306b\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30d4\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\uff0e<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u30aa\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u96fb\u5b50\u5206\u5149\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3067\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c\u30aa\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u300d\uff09\u306b\u306f\uff0c\u305d\u306e\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u6a2a\u8ef8\u306f\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u96fb\u5b50\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u7e26\u8ef8\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff0e<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":38,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,90],"tags":[121],"class_list":["post-1219","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-aes","category-90","tag-121"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1219","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/38"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1219"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1219\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1355,"href":"https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1219\/revisions\/1355"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1219"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1219"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/home.hirosaki-u.ac.jp\/yaneura\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1219"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}